Fibromyalgia is a condition that leads to fatigue, musculoskeletal pain, and localized tenderness. The exact cause of fibromyalgia is unknown, but researchers have noted that genetics do play an important role. The symptoms of fibromyalgia can appear after an injury, physical trauma, psychological stress, or illness. Other symptoms may include poor concentration, depression, and headaches. The key is treating fatigue, pain, and other related symptoms. The good thing to note is that there are various treatment options are now readily available to help manage and ease fibromyalgia symptoms so that the patient can lead a good life. The following options have proven to effectively treat fibromyalgia Pain relievers After consulting with your doctor, they may recommend over-the-counter (OTC) pain relievers for e.g. ibuprofen, aspirin, and naproxen sodium. These medications can help in reducing inflammation, improving the quality of sleep, and minimizing muscular aches. Anticonvulsants These are medications that are specifically used in treating seizures. They can help in easing out the symptoms of fibromyalgia. However, one thing to note is that these medications do come with side effects such as weight gain, dry mouth, swelling, and dizziness. Antidepressants These are mainly recommended to help with the fatigue and the pain associated with fibromyalgia.

Huntington’s chorea is an inherited disease. This disease leads to the degeneration of nerve cells in the brain. Due to this progressive breakdown, Huntington’s chorea results in the inability of cognitive thinking, movement, and leads to psychiatric disorders. Huntington’s chorea can emerge at any age, as early as during the 20s too, but the prominent symptoms get noticed in the age of 30s or 40s. The initial symptoms of Huntington’s chorea include: Body imbalance, coordination problems, and clumsiness Uncontrolled fidgety movements Slowing or stiffness of movements The inability to think while facing a problem Irritability and depression Warning signs of Huntington’s chorea Huntington’s chorea typically leads to movement, cognitive and psychiatric disorders. The signs and symptoms of these disorders grow gradually and became dominant in the severe stages and lead to a diminished quality of life. Movement disorders The movement disorders include both involuntary movement problems and impairments in basic movements. The involuntary movement problems include: Jerking or writhing movements Rigidity in muscles or muscle contracture which is known as dystonia Abnormal or slow eye movements Impaired gait, posture, and balance Difficulties in swallowing or talking Impairments in the movements lead to an inability to perform the necessary daily activities and the patient becomes dependent on others to lead a normal life.

Crohn’s disease is an inflammatory disorder of the digestive tract and can lead to severe abdominal pain, diarrhea, and weight loss and hinders the normal absorption process after digestion, leading to malnutrition. The most commonly affected areas in Crohn’s disease are the small intestine and the colon. In severe cases, the disease spreads to deeper layers in the intestine and makes the condition life-threatening. Symptoms Common symptoms are fatigue, fever, diarrhea, the presence of blood in the stool, appearance of sores in the mouth, weight loss, appetite loss, cramps in the abdominal region, and inflammation around the anus area. Crohn’s disease (CD) cannot be cured completely but the symptoms can be managed with the help of medications. Causes The exact cause behind the onset of this disease is not known, but one of the main causes of Crohn’s disease is a dysfunctional immune system. However, hereditary factors are also held responsible for Crohn`s disease. According to some reports, stress and dietary habits can also trigger CD. Immune system : In individuals with Crohn’s disease, an abnormal immune system causes chronic inflammation in the digestive tract. Immune cells in the digestive tract help in clearing the pathogens entering via the digestive tract, and inflammation is a natural part of this clearing mechanism.

Herpes is an infectious and highly contagious viral disease caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV). Herpes can affect several parts of the body but more often causes an infection in the mouth and genitals. It commonly spreads with skin-to-skin contact, by touching the infected area, through kissing, or through unprotected sex. A herpes virus infection and replication results in the death of skin cells, which then form the characteristic blisters on the mouth or genitals. Types There are two types of HSV infections: HSV-1 : It is known as oral herpes and causes sore formation around the mouth. HSV-2 : Also known as genital herpes, it causes blisters and itching on the genitals and spreads via sexual transmission. Symptoms The symptoms of herpes are similar to the flu such as a headache, weakness, loss of appetite, swelling in the lymph nodes, and fever. Causes The herpes virus can enter the body through the skin to reach the nervous system. When the virus becomes active, it can cause sore formation and blisters. The mouth and genitals are affected depending on the type of HSV. However, in certain cases, the eyes and neck also get affected. Some of the causes or risk factors of herpes are as listed:

Muscular dystrophy is a group of diseases that lead to fatigue, weakness, and uncontrolled loss of muscle mass. In this condition, the normal genes undergo mutation and meddle with the production of proteins required for maintaining healthy muscles. Muscular dystrophy can be categorized into various types. There is no particular cure for this progressive ailment. However, medications and therapy can help in managing the symptoms and slowing down the pace of progression. Symptoms of muscular dystrophy Largely, the symptoms of muscular dystrophy depend upon the type of disease. The initial symptoms may appear in childhood, mostly in the case of boys. Duchenne muscular dystrophy It is the most common type of muscular dystrophy, which is especially common in boys. It is seen that most boys diagnosed with Duchenne muscular dystrophy do not have any family history of this condition. It occurs due to sudden mutations in the genes. The most common symptoms of this type include: Waddling walk Problem with running and jumping Frequent falls Difficulty in getting up from a supine position Large calf muscles Stiffness and pain in the muscles Difficulty in learning and grasping things Becker muscular dystrophy The signs and symptoms of Becker muscular dystrophy are similar to those of Duchenne type.